COVID-19 likely to prompt era of “ethical consumption,” survey finds

The COVID-19 pandemic is likely to alter consumer behaviours permanently and cause lasting structural changes to the consumer goods and retail industries, according to findings of an Accenture survey of more than 3,000 consumers in 15 countries across five continents.

The survey, which was conducted between 2 April and 6 April, after many countries had implemented stay-at-home orders, found that consumers have already begun shifting their purchasing priorities. Consumers overall said they were currently buying more personal hygiene and cleaning products, as well as canned and fresh foods than they had been two weeks prior — while purchasing fewer fashion, beauty and consumer electronics items.

The findings also indicated that many of the changes in consumer behaviour are likely to continue long after the pandemic. In addition, it was noted that the crisis is also causing consumers to more seriously consider the health and environmental impacts of their shopping choices:

• 60 percent of respondents are spending more time on self-care and mental well-being, with about six in 10 consumers (57 percent) saying they have started exercising more at home
• 64 percent of consumers said they are focusing more on limiting food waste and will likely continue to do so going forward
• 50 percent of consumers said they are shopping more health-consciously and will likely to continue to do so
• 45 percent of consumers said they are making more sustainable choices when shopping and will likely continue to do so.

“The scale of the changes identified in our findings clearly suggest that this is a long-term shift,” said Oliver Wright, Managing Director and Head of Accenture’s global Consumer Goods practice. “While we have been seeing these trends for some time, what’s surprising is the scale and pace — compressing into a matter of weeks changes that would likely have taken years. The new consumer behaviour and consumption is expected to outlast the pandemic, stretching far beyond 18 months and possibly for much of the current decade.”

The survey also found that the pandemic is causing more people to shop for groceries online. In fact, one in five respondents who said their most-recent grocery purchase was done online were first-time online grocery shoppers — for older consumers, this was one in three. And while 32 percent of consumers’ current purchases of all products and services have been online, that figure is expected to rise to 37 percent going forward.

“The realignment of purchasing priorities, personal lifestyles, and working practices is mandating significant changes to retail and commerce,” said Jill Standish, Senior Managing Director and Head of Accenture’s global Retail practice. “Groceries were, until recently, one area in which many people were reluctant to shop online, but COVID-19 has quickly changed that. The findings show how people who haven’t been as comfortable with ecommerce and other digital technology have been pushed to overcome their hesitancy — and this shift is huge. As organisations adapt, their watchwords must be trust, relevance and convenience.”

“The pandemic is likely to produce a more sustainable, healthier era of consumption over the next 10 years, making consumers think more about balancing what they buy and how they spend their time with global issues of sustainability — suggesting a healthier human habitation of the planet,” Wright said. “At the same time, it’s a wake-up call for companies to ensure they have the agility and capability to be relevant to consumers and customers — with a portfolio of products and services that match shifting purchasing patterns — not just today, but post-pandemic as well.”